Airway patency in children for dental therapeutic procedures in ambulatory practice

This article presents a literature review of basic concepts artificial airway patency in children during anesthetic management for prolonged dental procedures outpatient surgery (MedLine, PubMed). The following considers the necessity to protect airways from moment onset deep sedation, when verbal contact with child is not always adequate, le-vel reflex activity reduced, and vital functions control complete yet without additional supporting mechanisms. Airway selection algorithms are given depen-ding on various factors, such as duration invasiveness intervention, characteristics child’s anatomy, concomitant pathologies, well associated emergency conditions strategy their prevention. Comparative cha-racteristics use laryngeal devices intubation techniques aspect pediatric dentistry have been carried out. A separate paragraph highlights methods monitoring operating theatre Difficult Society, support implementation which mandatory any private structures anesthesia practice Europe America.